Authors
Angus Lockhart
Viet Vu
Contributors
- Nina Rafeek Dow
- Mariana Rodrigues
- Suzanne Bowness
June 2024
1
Government of Canada, “What is Gender? What is Sex?” Canadian Institutes of Health Research, last modified May 8, 2024, https://cihr-irsc.gc.ca/e/48642.html.
2
Ibid.
3
Statistics Canada, “Visible Minority of Person,” last modified November 1, 2021, https://www23.statcan.gc.ca/imdb/p3Var.pl?Function=DEC&Id=45152.
4
Government of Canada, “An Update on the Socio-economic Gaps between Indigenous Peoples and the Non-Indigenous Population in Canada: Highlights from the 2021 Census,” Indigenous Services Canada, last modified October 25, 2023, https://www.sac-isc.gc.ca/eng/1690909773300/1690909797208.
5
Statistics Canada, “Dictionary, Census of Population, 2021: Activities of Daily Living,” last modified July 7, 2023, https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/ref/dict/az/Definition-eng.cfm?ID=pop147.
6
Viet Vu, Further and Further Away: Canada’s Unrealized Digital Potential, Brookfield Institute for Innovation + Entrepreneurship, November 30, 2022, https://brookfieldinstitute.ca/further-and-further-away/.
7
Viet Vu, Craig Lamb, and Asher Zafar, Who are Canada’s Tech Workers?, Brookfield Institute for Innovation + Entrepreneurship, 2019, https://brookfieldinstitute.ca/wp-content/uploads/FINAL-Tech-Workers-ONLINE.pdf.
8
Government of Canada, “Global Talent Occupations List for Category B (updated December 2022),” in “Program Requirements for the Global Talent Stream,” Employment and Social Development Canada, last modified March 26, 2024, https://www.canada.ca/en/employment-social-development/services/foreign-workers/global-talent/requirements.html#h2.20.
9
Vivian Li, Mahmehr Hamza, and Anusha Arif, Mind the Gap: Compensation Disparity Between Canadian and American Technology Workers, The Dais, October 2023, https://dais.ca/reports/mind-the-gap-compensation-disparity-between-canadian-and-american-technology-workers/.
10
Sydney Boyo, “The U.S. has Lost Thousands of Tech Workers to Canada — Here’s Why,” CNBC, November 14, 2023, https://www.cnbc.com/2023/11/14/why-the-us-has-lost-thousands-of-high-skilled-workers-to-canada-.html.
11
Graham Dobbs and Viet Vu, Digital Journeys: A Path Towards Digital Economic Empowerment for Indigenous Youths in Canada, The Dais, June 2023, https://dais.ca/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/Digital-Journeys-A-Path-Towards-Digital-Economic-Empowerment-for-Indigenous-Youths-in-Canada.pdf.
12
Ibid.